Fuming Xie, Ni Yao, Wei Fang, Haifeng Wang, Fuxing Gu, Songlin Zhuang, "Single-mode lasing via loss engineering in fiber-taper-coupled polymer bottle microresonators," Photonics Res. 5, B29 (2017)
- Photonics Research
- Vol. 5, Issue 6, B29 (2017)

Fig. 1. (a) Definition of D out , D fiber , and L . (b) Moving a microresonator droplet by using a fiber taper probe. (c) Merging two adjacent droplets into a bigger one. (d) Microscope image of many polymer bottle microresonators with similar shapes. (e) PL intensity and lasing intensity correspond to time when exciting a typical R6G-doped bottle microresonator with power around a lasing threshold. Green dots: initial PL intensity. Orange dots: initial lasing intensity.

Fig. 2. Principle of single WGM lasing in a polymer bottle microresonator. (a) Multimode lasing behavior under uniform pump. (b) Single WGM lasing by adjusting the coupling position to suppress high-order modes.
Fig. 3. (a) Illustration of fiber-taper-coupled bottle microresonator. Definition of D FT is denoted. (b) Microscope image of a polymer bottle microresonator (D out = 5.5 μm , D fiber = 3.2 μm , and L = 7.5 μm ) coupled with a fiber taper. (c) Emission spectra under fiber-taper-coupled excitation with different pump pulse energy. Inset: dark-field microscope image of the microresonator with P in = 26.1 nJ . (d) Emission intensity of the 603.4 nm wavelength peak versus the pump pulse energy.
Fig. 4. (a) Lasing spectra and (b) their corresponding microscope images of a polymer bottle microresonator (D out = 6.1 μm , D fiber = 3.9 μm , and L = 10.8 μm ) under uniform and fiber taper coupling pump. (c) Lasing spectra and (d) their corresponding microscope images of another polymer bottle microresonator (D out = 5.3 μm , D fiber = 3.9 μm , and L = 7.6 μm ) under different diameters of fiber taper coupling pump.
Fig. 5. Electric field-intensity distributions of (a) TM 43 1 , (b) TM 42 2 , (c) TM 42 3 , and (d) TM 41 4 modes, respectively.
Fig. 6. (a) Lasing spectra and (b) their corresponding microscope images of a polymer bottle microresonator (D out = 6.1 μm , D fiber = 3.9 μm , and L = 10.8 μm ) under uniform and fiber taper coupling pump. (c) Lasing spectra and (d) their corresponding microscope images of another polymer bottle microresonator (D out = 5.3 μm , D fiber = 3.9 μm , and L = 7.6 μm ) under different diameters of fiber taper coupling pump.

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