• Acta Photonica Sinica
  • Vol. 52, Issue 1, 0106004 (2023)
Qiufeng SHANG1,2,3 and Xueli LI1,*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Electronic and Communication Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071003,China
  • 2Hebei Key Laboratory of Power Internet of Things Technology,North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071003,China
  • 3Baoding Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Optical Communication Technology,North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071003,China
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    DOI: 10.3788/gzxb20235201.0106004 Cite this Article
    Qiufeng SHANG, Xueli LI. Extraction Method of Brillouin Gain Spectrum Based on Long Short Term Memory Network[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2023, 52(1): 0106004 Copy Citation Text show less
    BOTDA setup for temperature sensing
    Fig. 1. BOTDA setup for temperature sensing
    The phenomenon of distorted Brillouin gain spectrum
    Fig. 2. The phenomenon of distorted Brillouin gain spectrum
    Single mode fiber SBS model
    Fig. 3. Single mode fiber SBS model
    Architecture of LSTM model
    Fig. 4. Architecture of LSTM model
    BGS with different scanning step
    Fig. 5. BGS with different scanning step
    RMSE at different frequency step
    Fig. 6. RMSE at different frequency step
    Distorted BGS along the sensing fiber heated at 55℃
    Fig. 7. Distorted BGS along the sensing fiber heated at 55℃
    Corrected BGS along the sensing fiber heated at 55℃
    Fig. 8. Corrected BGS along the sensing fiber heated at 55℃
    Tempreture distribution along the 500 m heated fiber from 20 km to 21 km
    Fig. 9. Tempreture distribution along the 500 m heated fiber from 20 km to 21 km
    RMSE for the 500 m heated fiber at different frequency step
    Fig. 10. RMSE for the 500 m heated fiber at different frequency step
    Frequency step/MHzLSTM/sELM/sLCF/s
    210.3111.411 152.14
    45.367.48580.23
    82.776.35389.96
    Table 1. Comparison of processing time using LSTM,ELM and LCF along 40 km fiber
    Qiufeng SHANG, Xueli LI. Extraction Method of Brillouin Gain Spectrum Based on Long Short Term Memory Network[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2023, 52(1): 0106004
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