Yu ZHANG, Rongda LIANG, Huijie XU, Chuanshan TIAN. Recent Advances on Experimental Study of Nucleation Process of Methane Hydrate (Invited)[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2021, 50(8): 0850205

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- Acta Photonica Sinica
- Vol. 50, Issue 8, 0850205 (2021)
![Phase equilibrium condition curves of clathrate hydrates with different guest molecules[3]](/richHtml/gzxb/2021/50/8/0850205/img_1.jpg)
Fig. 1. Phase equilibrium condition curves of clathrate hydrates with different guest molecules[3]
![Schematic diagram of common hydrate crystal structure[14]](/richHtml/gzxb/2021/50/8/0850205/img_2.jpg)
Fig. 2. Schematic diagram of common hydrate crystal structure[14]
![Schematic diagram of the relationship between methane hydrate formation process and methane gas consumption (constant pressure, constant temperature) over time[41]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 3. Schematic diagram of the relationship between methane hydrate formation process and methane gas consumption (constant pressure, constant temperature) over time[41]
![Schematic diagram of unstable cluster nucleation hypothesis[44]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 4. Schematic diagram of unstable cluster nucleation hypothesis[44]
![Molecular dynamics simulation results of hydrate cluster structure evolving with time[23]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 5. Molecular dynamics simulation results of hydrate cluster structure evolving with time[23]
![Nucleation mechanism of blob hypothesis based on molecular dynamics simulation[26]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 6. Nucleation mechanism of blob hypothesis based on molecular dynamics simulation[26]
![The growth process of hydrate on the surface[50]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 7. The growth process of hydrate on the surface[50]
![Schematic diagram of memory effect: the curve of continuous rise and fall of methane hydrate[52]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 8. Schematic diagram of memory effect: the curve of continuous rise and fall of methane hydrate[52]

Fig. 9. Infrared and Raman spectra of methane hydrate

Fig. 10. Neutron diffraction spectrum and X-ray diffraction spectrum of methane hydrate
![Simulation results of the density distribution of methane and water molecules at the methane-water interface[64]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 11. Simulation results of the density distribution of methane and water molecules at the methane-water interface[64]

Fig. 12. Schematic diagram of non-collinear sum-frequency vibration spectrum measurement system and femtosecond amplifier system

Fig. 13. Raman spectrum of water (D2O) at a temperature of 4.3 ℃, 0.1 MPa (1 atm) and 8.0 MPa methane gas pressure

Fig. 14. Sum frequency vibrational spectrum of methane hydrate at the interface

Fig. 15. Changes of Dangling-OD during the formation of methane hydrate

Fig. 16. Sum-frequency vibrational spectroscopy results before and after forming a thin layer of hydrate and remelting

Fig. 17. Schematic diagram of the formation process of methane hydrate at the methane-water gas-liquid interface

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