• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 60, Issue 17, 1736001 (2023)
Yuqing Li1,2, Huiying Du1, Yunfei Wang1, Jizhou Wu1,2..., Wenliang Liu1,2, Peng Li3, Yongming Fu3, Jie Ma1,2,*, Liantuan Xiao1,2 and Suotang Jia1,2|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, College of Physics and Electronics Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi , China
  • 2Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi , China
  • 3College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi , China
  • show less
    DOI: 10.3788/LOP231417 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Yuqing Li, Huiying Du, Yunfei Wang, Jizhou Wu, Wenliang Liu, Peng Li, Yongming Fu, Jie Ma, Liantuan Xiao, Suotang Jia. [J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(17): 1736001 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    We report the effective slowing and trapping of Cs atoms in an ultrahigh-vacuum apparatus. The heated Cs atoms in an oven are slowed using a Zeeman slower after the oven chamber and then trapped using a magneto-optical trap in a science chamber. Compared to the traditional vacuum pressure of ~10-7 Pa determined by the vapor pressure of Cs atoms in the oven chamber, the designed cold nipple and differential pumping tube are used between the oven and the oven chamber to achieve a lower vacuum pressure of ~3.6×10-9 Pa. This is beneficial for achieving and maintaining an ultrahigh vacuum in the science chamber. We demonstrate the performance of our apparatus through the effective slowing of Cs atoms and an optimal magneto-optical trap.
    amax=Γ2κm
    a=ηamax
    Bz=μδ+kvi2-2az
    vf=vi2-2aL
    C=πvd312l
    P1=C1C1+Cpump1P0C1Cpump1P0.
    Yuqing Li, Huiying Du, Yunfei Wang, Jizhou Wu, Wenliang Liu, Peng Li, Yongming Fu, Jie Ma, Liantuan Xiao, Suotang Jia. [J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(17): 1736001
    Download Citation