• Optics and Precision Engineering
  • Vol. 30, Issue 12, 1394 (2022)
Jingqiu ZHUANG1, Han XIONG1,*, Tiancheng YU2, Jing CHEN1, and Jinhu ZHENG1
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Physical Science and Technology, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou25009, China
  • 2Nanjing Electronic Equipment Institute, Nanjing10007, China
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    DOI: 10.37188/OPE.20223012.1394 Cite this Article
    Jingqiu ZHUANG, Han XIONG, Tiancheng YU, Jing CHEN, Jinhu ZHENG. Orbital angular momentum detection of vortex beam based on soft-edge aperture[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2022, 30(12): 1394 Copy Citation Text show less
    Diffraction aperture and transmittance distribution
    Fig. 1. Diffraction aperture and transmittance distribution
    Unilateral diffraction effect diagram of a rectangular aperture ring
    Fig. 2. Unilateral diffraction effect diagram of a rectangular aperture ring
    Calculation examples and results of CPS and ACPT
    Fig. 3. Calculation examples and results of CPS and ACPT
    Diffraction patterns for too low and too high Gaussian orders
    Fig. 4. Diffraction patterns for too low and too high Gaussian orders
    Gaussian order corresponding to the maximum combined contrast value under different topological charges
    Fig. 5. Gaussian order corresponding to the maximum combined contrast value under different topological charges
    Diffraction patterns of rectangular aperture with hard-edge or soft-edge and lateral light intensity distribution curves under different topological charges
    Fig. 6. Diffraction patterns of rectangular aperture with hard-edge or soft-edge and lateral light intensity distribution curves under different topological charges
    Diffraction pattern and lateral light intensity distribution curve of triangular aperture with hard-edge or soft-edge
    Fig. 7. Diffraction pattern and lateral light intensity distribution curve of triangular aperture with hard-edge or soft-edge
    Schematic diagram of the experimental light path of the vortex beams diffracted by rectangular aperture with hard-edge or soft-edge
    Fig. 8. Schematic diagram of the experimental light path of the vortex beams diffracted by rectangular aperture with hard-edge or soft-edge
    Experimental light path diagram and physical diagram of rectangular aperture
    Fig. 9. Experimental light path diagram and physical diagram of rectangular aperture
    Experimental diffraction patterns and lateral light intensity distribution curves of rectangular aperture with hard-edge or soft-edge under different topological charges
    Fig. 10. Experimental diffraction patterns and lateral light intensity distribution curves of rectangular aperture with hard-edge or soft-edge under different topological charges
    Contrast value and increase of the primary and secondary bright spot intensity in the diffraction pattern of the rectangular aperture with hard-edge or soft-edge obtained from the experiment
    Fig. 11. Contrast value and increase of the primary and secondary bright spot intensity in the diffraction pattern of the rectangular aperture with hard-edge or soft-edge obtained from the experiment
    Experimental diffraction patterns of rectangular aperture with hard-edge or soft-edge under different topological charges
    Fig. 12. Experimental diffraction patterns of rectangular aperture with hard-edge or soft-edge under different topological charges
    Increase in the contrast value of the primary and secondary bright spot intensity of the experiment and simulation
    Fig. 13. Increase in the contrast value of the primary and secondary bright spot intensity of the experiment and simulation
    ItemTopological chargesContrast value of primary and secondary bright spots intensityIncrease in contrast value of primary and secondary bright spots intensity
    Hard edgeSoft edge
    Experiment83.614.1114%
    141.932.2718%
    201.521.8522%
    Simulation83.133.7018%
    141.782.1722%
    201.411.7927%
    Table 1. Simulative and experimental contrast value of the primary and secondary bright spot intensities in the diffraction distribution of the rectangular aperture with hard-edge or soft-edge
    Jingqiu ZHUANG, Han XIONG, Tiancheng YU, Jing CHEN, Jinhu ZHENG. Orbital angular momentum detection of vortex beam based on soft-edge aperture[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2022, 30(12): 1394
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