• Acta Photonica Sinica
  • Vol. 53, Issue 7, 0753309 (2024)
Ziyu YANG, Ding CHEN*, and Lingnan SHEN
Author Affiliations
  • School of Defense Science and Technology, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an 710021, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/gzxb20245307.0753309 Cite this Article
    Ziyu YANG, Ding CHEN, Lingnan SHEN. Measurement of Key Terminal Ballistic Parameters of Small Arms Based on Sparse Distribution Optoelectronic Detection Array[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2024, 53(7): 0753309 Copy Citation Text show less
    Propagation characteristics of shock waves when a projectile passes through the detection curtain
    Fig. 1. Propagation characteristics of shock waves when a projectile passes through the detection curtain
    Structure diagram of sparse distribution detector array
    Fig. 2. Structure diagram of sparse distribution detector array
    Diagram of shock wave measurement principles
    Fig. 3. Diagram of shock wave measurement principles
    General structure diagram of the measurement system
    Fig. 4. General structure diagram of the measurement system
    Schematic diagram for calculating the velocity of shock wave propagation at the hitting point
    Fig. 5. Schematic diagram for calculating the velocity of shock wave propagation at the hitting point
    Schematic diagram for calculating key parameters of terminal ballistics
    Fig. 6. Schematic diagram for calculating key parameters of terminal ballistics
    Variation of the hitting coordinate error
    Fig. 7. Variation of the hitting coordinate error
    Pitch and azimuth errors versus coordinate differences
    Fig. 8. Pitch and azimuth errors versus coordinate differences
    Variation of the projectile flight velocity error
    Fig. 9. Variation of the projectile flight velocity error
    Schematic diagram of target position for comparison test
    Fig. 10. Schematic diagram of target position for comparison test
    Grid parametersInterval 1Interval 2Interval 3Interval 4Interval 5Interval 6Interval 7
    Length5001 0002 0003 0002 0001 000500
    Width5001 0002 0003 0002 0001 000500
    Table 1. Parameters for each grid setting in the horizontal and vertical directions of the effective detection area
    Deviation between measured data and reference data
    No.(ΔxLS, ΔyLS)(mm)ΔαLS°ΔβLS°ΔvLS(m/s)(ΔxSD, ΔySD)(mm)ΔαSD°ΔβSD°ΔvSD(m/s)
    01(2.0, -2.3)-0.067 90.149 2-0.60(0.6, 1.5)-0.107 50.082 8-0.66
    02(-2.1, 0.1)-0.075 8-0.108 7-0.85(-1.6, -0.3)-0.086 00.014 20.32
    03(2.6, -2.8)0.015 8-0.120 8-0.55(-1.4, 2.5)-0.097 6-0.015 1-0.95
    04(2.7, 0.1)-0.160 7-0.068 4-0.98(0.9, -0.1)-0.032 1-0.072 5-0.65
    05(-0.8, -0.9)-0.090 6-0.164 6-1.05(2.4, 1.3)0.097 2-0.084 4-0.96
    06(-2.3, 0.7)-0.120 80.031 7-1.58(0.9, 0.2)0.050 6-0.002 9-0.90
    97(1.9, -2.4)-0.138 70.133 0-1.01(1.3, -1.8)-0.127 8-0.062 2-0.46
    98(1.2, -3.2)0.098 8-0.083 0-0.97(-1.6, 1.4)0.082 30.031 5-0.54
    99(1.8, -3.1)-0.173 8-0.045 5-0.72(0.8, 0.9)0.072 40.043 0-0.65
    100(-2.6, -2.5)0.137 5-0.109 4-0.34(2.2, 1.5)-0.071 3-0.091 4-0.08
    Standard deviation(0.919, 0.997)0.0500.0530.318(0.746, 0.701)0.0360.0380.293
    Table 2. Experimental data selected
    Ziyu YANG, Ding CHEN, Lingnan SHEN. Measurement of Key Terminal Ballistic Parameters of Small Arms Based on Sparse Distribution Optoelectronic Detection Array[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2024, 53(7): 0753309
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