• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 59, Issue 23, 2300003 (2022)
Qing'an Ding1, Lijun Zhang1, Junkai Li1, Liuge Du2,*..., Li Zheng1, Zhenfei Dai1, Huixin Liu1, Xudong Cheng1 and Chaofan Li1|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Electronic Information Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, China
  • 2College of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 250100, Shandong, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP202259.2300003 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Qing'an Ding, Lijun Zhang, Junkai Li, Liuge Du, Li Zheng, Zhenfei Dai, Huixin Liu, Xudong Cheng, Chaofan Li. Research Progress of Converged Radio Over Fiber-Passive Optical Network System Based on Microwave Photonics[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(23): 2300003 Copy Citation Text show less
    Principle of optical heterodyne
    Fig. 1. Principle of optical heterodyne
    Schematic diagram of millimeter wave generation. (a) Generated by intensity modulation; (b) generated by phase modulation
    Fig. 2. Schematic diagram of millimeter wave generation. (a) Generated by intensity modulation; (b) generated by phase modulation
    Structure of RoF communication system
    Fig. 3. Structure of RoF communication system
    Illustration of NG-PON2 architecture with TWDM-PON and PtP WDM-PON[25]
    Fig. 4. Illustration of NG-PON2 architecture with TWDM-PON and PtP WDM-PON[25]
    Wavelength plan for NG-PON2[26]
    Fig. 5. Wavelength plan for NG-PON2[26]
    Structure of RoF-PON network
    Fig. 6. Structure of RoF-PON network
    Structure of RoF-WDM-PON system
    Fig. 7. Structure of RoF-WDM-PON system
    Downstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-WDM-PON system for B2B transmission
    Fig. 8. Downstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-WDM-PON system for B2B transmission
    Downstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-WDM-PON system for 20 km optical fiber transmission
    Fig. 9. Downstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-WDM-PON system for 20 km optical fiber transmission
    Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-WDM-PON system for B2B transmission
    Fig. 10. Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-WDM-PON system for B2B transmission
    Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-WDM-PON system for 20 km optical fiber transmission
    Fig. 11. Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-WDM-PON system for 20 km optical fiber transmission
    Structure of RoF-TWDM-PON system
    Fig. 12. Structure of RoF-TWDM-PON system
    Downstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-TWDM-PON system for B2B transmission
    Fig. 13. Downstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-TWDM-PON system for B2B transmission
    Downstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-TWDM-PON system for 20 km optical fiber transmission
    Fig. 14. Downstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-TWDM-PON system for 20 km optical fiber transmission
    Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-TWDM-PON system for B2B transmission
    Fig. 15. Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-TWDM-PON system for B2B transmission
    Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-TWDM-PON system for 20 km optical fiber transmission
    Fig. 16. Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-TWDM-PON system for 20 km optical fiber transmission
    Structure of RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system
    Fig. 17. Structure of RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system
    Structure of OFDM channel
    Fig. 18. Structure of OFDM channel
    Downstream constellation diagram of four-channel RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system for B2B transmission
    Fig. 19. Downstream constellation diagram of four-channel RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system for B2B transmission
    Downstream constellation diagram of four-channel RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system for 50 km fiber transmission
    Fig. 20. Downstream constellation diagram of four-channel RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system for 50 km fiber transmission
    Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system for B2B transmission
    Fig. 21. Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system for B2B transmission
    Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system for 50 km fiber transmission
    Fig. 22. Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system for 50 km fiber transmission
    Downstream signal spectra of (a) RoF-WDM-PON, (b) RoF-TWDM-PON, and (c) RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON systems during downstream transmission
    Fig. 23. Downstream signal spectra of (a) RoF-WDM-PON, (b) RoF-TWDM-PON, and (c) RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON systems during downstream transmission
    Received results of downstream signal of each system as received optical power changes
    Fig. 24. Received results of downstream signal of each system as received optical power changes
    BER versus fiber length of downstream transmission in RoF-WDM-PON and RoF-TWDM-PON systems
    Fig. 25. BER versus fiber length of downstream transmission in RoF-WDM-PON and RoF-TWDM-PON systems
    Q factor versus fiber length of upstream transmission in RoF-WDM-PON and RoF-TWDM-PON systems
    Fig. 26. Q factor versus fiber length of upstream transmission in RoF-WDM-PON and RoF-TWDM-PON systems
    BER versus fiber length of upstream transmission in RoF-WDM-PON and RoF-TWDM-PON systems
    Fig. 27. BER versus fiber length of upstream transmission in RoF-WDM-PON and RoF-TWDM-PON systems
    RoF-WDM-PONRoF-TWDM-PONRoF-OFDM-WDM-PON
    Data rate per wavelength /(Gbit·s-12.5/2.52.5/2.512.5/2
    Capacity /(Gbit·s-110/1010/1050/8
    Optical sourcesNNN
    Receiver structureSimpleSimpleComplicated
    Transmission distance /km202050
    SuperiorityHigh scalabilityHigh flexibilityHigh data rate
    High scalabilityHigh scalability
    Shortcoming

    Low bandwidth utilization

    Low rate

    Strong crosstalkHigh peak-to-average power ratio
    Low rateHigh sensitivity
    Table 1. Comparison of three RoF-PON converged systems
    Qing'an Ding, Lijun Zhang, Junkai Li, Liuge Du, Li Zheng, Zhenfei Dai, Huixin Liu, Xudong Cheng, Chaofan Li. Research Progress of Converged Radio Over Fiber-Passive Optical Network System Based on Microwave Photonics[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(23): 2300003
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