Qing'an Ding, Lijun Zhang, Junkai Li, Liuge Du, Li Zheng, Zhenfei Dai, Huixin Liu, Xudong Cheng, Chaofan Li. Research Progress of Converged Radio Over Fiber-Passive Optical Network System Based on Microwave Photonics[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(23): 2300003

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- Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
- Vol. 59, Issue 23, 2300003 (2022)

Fig. 1. Principle of optical heterodyne

Fig. 2. Schematic diagram of millimeter wave generation. (a) Generated by intensity modulation; (b) generated by phase modulation

Fig. 3. Structure of RoF communication system
![Illustration of NG-PON2 architecture with TWDM-PON and PtP WDM-PON[25]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 4. Illustration of NG-PON2 architecture with TWDM-PON and PtP WDM-PON[25]
![Wavelength plan for NG-PON2[26]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 5. Wavelength plan for NG-PON2[26]

Fig. 6. Structure of RoF-PON network

Fig. 7. Structure of RoF-WDM-PON system

Fig. 8. Downstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-WDM-PON system for B2B transmission

Fig. 9. Downstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-WDM-PON system for 20 km optical fiber transmission

Fig. 10. Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-WDM-PON system for B2B transmission

Fig. 11. Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-WDM-PON system for 20 km optical fiber transmission

Fig. 12. Structure of RoF-TWDM-PON system

Fig. 13. Downstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-TWDM-PON system for B2B transmission

Fig. 14. Downstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-TWDM-PON system for 20 km optical fiber transmission

Fig. 15. Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-TWDM-PON system for B2B transmission

Fig. 16. Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-TWDM-PON system for 20 km optical fiber transmission

Fig. 17. Structure of RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system

Fig. 18. Structure of OFDM channel

Fig. 19. Downstream constellation diagram of four-channel RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system for B2B transmission

Fig. 20. Downstream constellation diagram of four-channel RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system for 50 km fiber transmission

Fig. 21. Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system for B2B transmission

Fig. 22. Upstream eye diagram of four-channel RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON system for 50 km fiber transmission

Fig. 23. Downstream signal spectra of (a) RoF-WDM-PON, (b) RoF-TWDM-PON, and (c) RoF-OFDM-WDM-PON systems during downstream transmission

Fig. 24. Received results of downstream signal of each system as received optical power changes

Fig. 25. BER versus fiber length of downstream transmission in RoF-WDM-PON and RoF-TWDM-PON systems

Fig. 26. Q factor versus fiber length of upstream transmission in RoF-WDM-PON and RoF-TWDM-PON systems

Fig. 27. BER versus fiber length of upstream transmission in RoF-WDM-PON and RoF-TWDM-PON systems
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Table 1. Comparison of three RoF-PON converged systems

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