• Advanced Photonics
  • Vol. 6, Issue 4, 040501 (2024)
Cade Peters and Andrew Forbes*
Author Affiliations
  • University of the Witwatersrand, School of Physics, Johannesburg, South Africa
  • show less
    DOI: 10.1117/1.AP.6.4.040501 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Cade Peters, Andrew Forbes, "Controlling the hidden parity in vectorial light with metasurfaces," Adv. Photon. 6, 040501 (2024) Copy Citation Text show less
    Parity in vectorial light and its control. (a) If a vectorial beam is invariant under the action of the parity operator it is assigned an even parity and an odd parity if it is inverted under the action of the parity operator, shown here for radial and azimuthal vectorial light. (b) Mode parity dispersion can be induced by matching the arrangement of birefringent unit cells with the symmetry of the polarization vectors, so that each parity mode experiences a unique birefringent axis. By spatially varying the birefringence of these unit cells, one can then impart different phases onto incident beams depending on their parity. (c) This results in a vectorial version of the spin-Hall effect, coined the parity-Hall effect, where vectorial modes are separated by parity.
    Fig. 1. Parity in vectorial light and its control. (a) If a vectorial beam is invariant under the action of the parity operator it is assigned an even parity and an odd parity if it is inverted under the action of the parity operator, shown here for radial and azimuthal vectorial light. (b) Mode parity dispersion can be induced by matching the arrangement of birefringent unit cells with the symmetry of the polarization vectors, so that each parity mode experiences a unique birefringent axis. By spatially varying the birefringence of these unit cells, one can then impart different phases onto incident beams depending on their parity. (c) This results in a vectorial version of the spin-Hall effect, coined the parity-Hall effect, where vectorial modes are separated by parity.