• Spacecraft Recovery & Remote Sensing
  • Vol. 45, Issue 4, 9 (2024)
Yifan WANG, Wei JIN, and Hongbiao LIU
Author Affiliations
  • Beijing Zhongke Aerospace Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100074, China
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    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-8518.2024.04.002 Cite this Article
    Yifan WANG, Wei JIN, Hongbiao LIU. Shape Optimization Design of Small Cargo Re-entry Capsule[J]. Spacecraft Recovery & Remote Sensing, 2024, 45(4): 9 Copy Citation Text show less
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    数据类别CACNCm0CL/CD
    计算值1.352 60.152 10.102 1−0.246 2
    试验值[20]1.334 60.159 00.102 5−0.237 4
    相对误差/%−1.354.400.39−3.71
    Table 1. Comparison of calculated results with data in references
    来源气动力模块优化算法Rn/mLF/mθF/(°)CDCLCL/CDRV
    文献[5]CART3DMIGA+MMFD0.503.0021.460.51100.40900.80100.8019
    本文修正牛顿理论MIGA+MMFD0.502.9823.170.50880.40770.80150.8192
    本文修正牛顿理论MIGA+NLQPL0.512.6224.310.50240.40520.80650.8144
    本文修正牛顿理论纯MIGA0.562.4324.310.50590.40490.80040.8109
    Table 2. Comparison between different optimization techniques
    设计变量最大截面直径dm/m球冠钝度$ \overline {{R_{\text{n}}}} $肩部半径比$ \overline {{R_{\text{c}}}} $长细比λ倒锥角θc/(°)
    下界1.000.800.030.807.00
    上界1.501.200.051.2019.00
    Table 3. Design variables and their variation range
    目标状态dm/m$ \overline {{R_{\text{n}}}} $θc/(°)$ \overline {{R_{\text{c}}}} $$ \lambda $V/m3RVCL/CDCD
    初始外形1.100.907.000.041.000.665 40.942 40.243 71.322 3
    MIGA优化外形1.431.1618.590.030.871.082 00.912 70.308 41.395 0
    MMFD更优外形1.431.1618.780.030.871.078 30.911 70.308 51.394 9
    NLPQL更优外形1.431.2018.610.030.921.118 40.903 50.311 21.404 6
    Table 4. Comparison of single objective optimization solution and initial solution
    外形状态dm/m$ \overline {{R_{\text{n}}}} $θc/(°)$ \overline {{R_{\text{c}}}} $$ \lambda $V/m3RVqc/(kW·m−2CL/CDCD
    初始值1.100.907.000.041.000.665 40.942 4491.2060.243 71.322 3
    A点1.461.2016.530.031.011.326 90.900 1368.8840.310 01.407 7
    B点1.501.2010.500.031.011.611 70.922 5364.7410.296 01.411 2
    C点1.481.207.020.031.011.678 70.923 9366.0630.279 11.417 3
    Table 5. The comparison between Pareto solutions and initial solution