• Chinese Optics Letters
  • Vol. 21, Issue 7, 071201 (2023)
Haisheng Cong1,2, Jianfeng Sun3,*, Zhiyong Lu1, Hongyu He1..., Weijie Ren1,2, Yuxin Jiang1,2, Lingling Xu1,2, Chaoyang Li1, Longkun Zhang1 and Zhengwei Zhang1|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Space Laser Communication and Detection Technology, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
  • 2Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 3Department of Aerospace Laser Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/COL202321.071201 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Haisheng Cong, Jianfeng Sun, Zhiyong Lu, Hongyu He, Weijie Ren, Yuxin Jiang, Lingling Xu, Chaoyang Li, Longkun Zhang, Zhengwei Zhang, "Intrapulse coherence degradation suppressing method of echo signal in coherent lidar," Chin. Opt. Lett. 21, 071201 (2023) Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Aiming at coherence degradation during target detection, a suppressing method based on frequency-modulated continuous wave coherent lidar is proposed. Combined with a random iteration algorithm, a long-pulse echo signal with coherent degradation is matched with random phase noise of a certain frequency and achieves coherence restoration. Simulation and field experiment results show that this proposed method can recover the intrapulse coherence in long-pulse echo signals. In addition, for the real target echo signal at 4.2 and 19.8 km, the peak signal-to-noise ratio processed by this method is increased by 0.35 times and 4 times after pulse compression, respectively.
    uT(t)=ETexp[j(2πf0t+πkt2)+jφT0],

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    uLO(t)=ELOexp[j(2πf0t+πkt2)+jφLO0],

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    uS(t)=ESexp{j[2πf0(tτ)+πk(tτ)2]}exp(jφS0),

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    xI(t)=sI(t)+nI(t)=GβELOEScos(2πf0τ+2πkτtπkτ2+ΔφI)+nI(t),

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    xQ(t)=sQ(t)+nQ(t)=GβELOESsin(2πf0τ+2πkτtπkτ2+ΔφQ)+nQ(t),

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    x(t)=xI(t)+jxQ(t)=GβELOESexp(j2πf0τ+j2πkτtjπkτ2+jΔϕ)+EN(t)exp[jϕN(t)],

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    X(f)=GβELOES·Tsinc[πT(ffr)]exp(jφ)+N(f),

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    P(f)=G2β2PSPLO·Tsinc2[πT(ffr)]+σn2/Bn,

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    SNR=G2β2PLOPST·Δf(σn2/Bn)·Δf=ηDPSThf0,

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    x(t)=GβELOESexp(j2πkτt+jφ)exp[jφadd(t)]+EN(t)exp[jϕN(t)].

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    R(τ)=x*(t)x(t+τ)=(GβELOES)2exp(j2πkττ)·exp[jΔφadd(t,τ)]+EN(t)EN(t+τ)exp{j[ϕN(t+τ)ϕN(t)]},

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    f[Δφadd(τ)]=1[2πΔφadd2(τ)]1/2·exp[Δφadd2(τ)2Δφadd2(τ)],

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    R(τ)=(GβELoES)2exp(2π2n0|τ|)exp(j2πkττ)+σn2sin(πBnτ)πBnτ.

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    P(f)=G2β2PLOPS·Tsinc[πT(ffr)]*n0f2+(πn0/2)2+σn2Bn,

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    Y(T,f)=G2β2PLOPScos[πT(ffr)]*n0f2+(πn0/2)2.

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    SNRηDPSThf0.

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    γ=SNRSNRSNR.

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    Haisheng Cong, Jianfeng Sun, Zhiyong Lu, Hongyu He, Weijie Ren, Yuxin Jiang, Lingling Xu, Chaoyang Li, Longkun Zhang, Zhengwei Zhang, "Intrapulse coherence degradation suppressing method of echo signal in coherent lidar," Chin. Opt. Lett. 21, 071201 (2023)
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