• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 60, Issue 15, 1528001 (2023)
Shufan Ma1,2,3, Hao Xian1,2,*, and Shengqian Wang1,2,**
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Adaptive Optics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, Sichuan, China
  • 2Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, Sichuan, China
  • 3University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100049, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP221693 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Shufan Ma, Hao Xian, Shengqian Wang. Detection of Piston Error of Synthetic Aperture System Using Pyramid Sensor[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(15): 1528001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic diagram of pyramid sensor
    Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of pyramid sensor
    Picture of 7-unit segmented mirrors.(a) Mirrors; (b) self-made mask
    Fig. 2. Picture of 7-unit segmented mirrors.(a) Mirrors; (b) self-made mask
    Schematic diagram of curve fitting experiment of pyramid sensor
    Fig. 3. Schematic diagram of curve fitting experiment of pyramid sensor
    Relationship between the signal of pyramid sensor and piston error (in wavelength) and sinusoidal fitting curve
    Fig. 4. Relationship between the signal of pyramid sensor and piston error (in wavelength) and sinusoidal fitting curve
    Comparison between measured value and real value of piston errors
    Fig. 5. Comparison between measured value and real value of piston errors
    Comparison of 7-aperture synthetic imaging systems before and after co-phasing.(a) Far-field spot before co-phasing; (b) strength distribution in xOz section before co-phasing; (c) strength distribution in yOz section before co-phasing; (d) far-field spot after co-phasing; (e) strength distribution in xOz section after co-phasing; (f) strength distribution in yOz section after co-phasing
    Fig. 6. Comparison of 7-aperture synthetic imaging systems before and after co-phasing.(a) Far-field spot before co-phasing; (b) strength distribution in xOz section before co-phasing; (c) strength distribution in yOz section before co-phasing; (d) far-field spot after co-phasing; (e) strength distribution in xOz section after co-phasing; (f) strength distribution in yOz section after co-phasing
    RMSE and PV values for multiple experiments
    Fig. 7. RMSE and PV values for multiple experiments
    A valueB valueC valueRMSE /nm
    0.714611.94-1.15819.2
    0.708311.81-1.14618.3
    0.710311.89-1.15120.9
    0.710011.85-1.15618.8
    0.707611.79-1.13722.4
    0.709811.95-1.14321.7
    Table 1. Values of A, B and C obtained from multiple experiments and the corresponding RMSE
    Shufan Ma, Hao Xian, Shengqian Wang. Detection of Piston Error of Synthetic Aperture System Using Pyramid Sensor[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(15): 1528001
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