• Nano-Micro Letters
  • Vol. 16, Issue 1, 100 (2024)
Yu Du, Weijie Chen, Yu Wang, Yue Yu..., Kai Guo, Gan Qu* and Jianan Zhang**|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Catalytic and Functional Materials Preparation of Zhengzhou City, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, People’s Republic of China
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    DOI: 10.1007/s40820-023-01319-8 Cite this Article
    Yu Du, Weijie Chen, Yu Wang, Yue Yu, Kai Guo, Gan Qu, Jianan Zhang. Quantum Spin Exchange Interactions to Accelerate the Redox Kinetics in Li–S Batteries[J]. Nano-Micro Letters, 2024, 16(1): 100 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Spin-engineering with electrocatalysts have been exploited to suppress the “shuttle effect” in Li–S batteries. Spin selection, spin-dependent electron mobility and spin potentials in activation barriers can be optimized as quantum spin exchange interactions leading to a significant reduction of the electronic repulsions in the orbitals of catalysts. Herein, we anchor the MgPc molecules on fluorinated carbon nanotubes (MgPc@FCNT), which exhibits the single active Mg sites with axial displacement. According to the density functional theory calculations, the electronic spin polarization in MgPc@FCNT not only increases the adsorption energy toward LiPSs intermediates but also facilitates the tunneling process of electron in Li–S batteries. As a result, the MgPc@FCNT provides an initial capacity of 6.1 mAh cm-2 even when the high sulfur loading is 4.5 mg cm-2, and still maintains 5.1 mAh cm-2 after 100 cycles. This work provides a new perspective to extend the main group single-atom catalysts enabling high-performance Li–S batteries.
    Yu Du, Weijie Chen, Yu Wang, Yue Yu, Kai Guo, Gan Qu, Jianan Zhang. Quantum Spin Exchange Interactions to Accelerate the Redox Kinetics in Li–S Batteries[J]. Nano-Micro Letters, 2024, 16(1): 100
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