• Nano-Micro Letters
  • Vol. 16, Issue 1, 096 (2024)
Yimei Chen1, Zhiping Deng1, Yongxiang Sun1, Yue Li1..., Hao Zhang1, Ge Li2, Hongbo Zeng1,* and Xiaolei Wang1,**|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, 9211-116 Street NW, Edmonton, AB T6G 1H9, Canada
  • 2Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, 9211-116 Street NW, Edmonton, AB T6G 1H9, Canada
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    DOI: 10.1007/s40820-023-01312-1 Cite this Article
    Yimei Chen, Zhiping Deng, Yongxiang Sun, Yue Li, Hao Zhang, Ge Li, Hongbo Zeng, Xiaolei Wang. Ultrathin Zincophilic Interphase Regulated Electric Double Layer Enabling Highly Stable Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries[J]. Nano-Micro Letters, 2024, 16(1): 096 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    The practical application of aqueous zinc-ion batteries for large-grid scale systems is still hindered by uncontrolled zinc dendrite and side reactions. Regulating the electrical double layer via the electrode/electrolyte interface layer is an effective strategy to improve the stability of Zn anodes. Herein, we report an ultrathin zincophilic ZnS layer as a model regulator. At a given cycling current, the cell with Zn@ZnS electrode displays a lower potential drop over the Helmholtz layer (stern layer) and a suppressed diffuse layer, indicating the regulated charge distribution and decreased electric double layer repulsion force. Boosted zinc adsorption sites are also expected as proved by the enhanced electric double-layer capacitance. Consequently, the symmetric cell with the ZnS protection layer can stably cycle for around 3,000 h at 1 mA cm-2 with a lower overpotential of 25 mV. When coupled with an I2/AC cathode, the cell demonstrates a high rate performance of 160 mAh g-1 at 0.1 A g-1 and long cycling stability of over 10,000 cycles at 10 A g-1. The Zn||MnO2 also sustains both high capacity and long cycling stability of 130 mAh g-1 after 1,200 cycles at 0.5 A g-1.
    Yimei Chen, Zhiping Deng, Yongxiang Sun, Yue Li, Hao Zhang, Ge Li, Hongbo Zeng, Xiaolei Wang. Ultrathin Zincophilic Interphase Regulated Electric Double Layer Enabling Highly Stable Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries[J]. Nano-Micro Letters, 2024, 16(1): 096
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