• Infrared and Laser Engineering
  • Vol. 49, Issue 12, 20201061 (2020)
Sha Wang1, Zhicheng Zhang1, Guoliang Deng1,*, and Shouhuan Zhou2
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
  • 2College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/IRLA20201061 Cite this Article
    Sha Wang, Zhicheng Zhang, Guoliang Deng, Shouhuan Zhou. Research progress on direct generation of ultrashort pulse OAM vortex beams (Invited)[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(12): 20201061 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Orbital angular momentum (OAM) vortex beam has a phase singularity with a twisted wave-front, whose complex amplitude comprises the helical term exp (ilθ). OAM vortex beam has been widely used in optical manipulation, imaging, optical communication, sensing and so on. Ultra-short pulse OAM vortex beams have the advantages of both vortex beams and ultra-short pulses, and can be applied to chiral material processing, long distance transmission, strong field physics and nonlinear frequency conversion. Direct generation of ultra-short OAM vortex beams has the advantages of compact and simple system and good beam quality. The research progress on direct generation of ultra-short OAM vortex beams was summarized. At present, the pulse width of the ultra-short OAM vortex beam generated by the active method is still limited to a few hundred femtoseconds. How to obtain the pulsed vortex beam output within 100 femtoseconds or even with a few cycles through the direct output method will be an important future development direction.
    ${x^L±l,my^L±l,m}={LPl,mc,x±iLPl,ms,xLPl,mc,y±iLPl,ms,y}=Fl,m(r){x^exp(±ilφ)y^exp(±ilφ)},(l1) $(1)

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    ${V±l,m±V±l,m}={HEl+1,me±iHEl+1,moEHl1e±iEHl1,mo}=Fl,m(r){σ^±exp(±ilφ),(l1)σ^exp(±ilφ),(l>1)}$(2)

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    Sha Wang, Zhicheng Zhang, Guoliang Deng, Shouhuan Zhou. Research progress on direct generation of ultrashort pulse OAM vortex beams (Invited)[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(12): 20201061
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