Te KE, Ying ZHU, Chu-yu PENG, Xiao HU, Xi XIAO. Research History and Prospect of Photonic Spiking Neural Networks[J]. Study On Optical Communications, 2023, 49(1): 17

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- Study On Optical Communications
- Vol. 49, Issue 1, 17 (2023)

Fig. 1. Spiking neuron model
![Experimental setup of photonic LIF neuron based on SOA[44]](/richHtml/gtxyj/2023/49/1/17/1005-8788-00-01-002-F002.jpg)
Fig. 2. Experimental setup of photonic LIF neuron based on SOA[44]
![Schematic of the symmetric photonic neuron with excitatory and inhibitory inputs[44]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 3. Schematic of the symmetric photonic neuron with excitatory and inhibitory inputs[44]
![Schematic diagram of photonic STDP based on SOA[45]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 4. Schematic diagram of photonic STDP based on SOA[45]
![Implementation mechanism of photonic STDP based on SOA[45]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 5. Implementation mechanism of photonic STDP based on SOA[45]
![Implementation of an asynchronous spiking photonics neuron based on EAM[47]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 6. Implementation of an asynchronous spiking photonics neuron based on EAM[47]
![Implementation of photonic STDP based on SOA and EAM[48]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 7. Implementation of photonic STDP based on SOA and EAM[48]
![Implementation of LIF neuron based on DFB-SA[49-50]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
![Implementation of photonic STDP based on DFB-LD[52]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 9. Implementation of photonic STDP based on DFB-LD[52]
![Implementation of graphene excitable laser[53-54]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
![Temporal pattern recognition implemented by LIF neuron based on graphene excitable laser[54]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 11. Temporal pattern recognition implemented by LIF neuron based on graphene excitable laser[54]
![Self-recurrent bistable circuit implemented by LIF neuron based on graphene excitable laser[54]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 12. Self-recurrent bistable circuit implemented by LIF neuron based on graphene excitable laser[54]
![Implementation of graphene excitable laser with excitatory and inhibitory inputs[55]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 13. Implementation of graphene excitable laser with excitatory and inhibitory inputs[55]
![A schematic diagram of VCSEL-SA[56]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 14. A schematic diagram of VCSEL-SA[56]
![Photonic SNN for unsupervised arbitrary pulse pattern recognition based on VCSELs and VCSOAs[59]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 15. Photonic SNN for unsupervised arbitrary pulse pattern recognition based on VCSELs and VCSOAs[59]
![Schematic diagram of photonic SNN for supervised learning classification task based on VCSELs-SA and VCSOAs[60]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 16. Schematic diagram of photonic SNN for supervised learning classification task based on VCSELs-SA and VCSOAs[60]
![Photonic spiking neuron based on microring resonator embedded with GST[81]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 17. Photonic spiking neuron based on microring resonator embedded with GST[81]
![All-optical spiking neuron network based on PCM and microring resonators[82]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 18. All-optical spiking neuron network based on PCM and microring resonators[82]
![Perspective view of the hybrid graphene-on-silicon microring coupled with a silicon bus waveguide[83]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 19. Perspective view of the hybrid graphene-on-silicon microring coupled with a silicon bus waveguide[83]
![Photonic spiking neuron based on add-drop microring resonators[84]](/Images/icon/loading.gif)
Fig. 20. Photonic spiking neuron based on add-drop microring resonators[84]
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Table 1. Parameters of photonic spiking neuron based on lasers
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Table 2. Parameters of photonic spiking neuron based on lasers microring resonators

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