• Journal of Synthetic Crystals
  • Vol. 50, Issue 6, 996 (2021)
REN Yujiao1,2,*, LIU Zongliang2, GU Hong2, DONG Xiaoming2..., GAO Xiaodong2, SI Zhiwei2,3 and XU Ke1,2|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1[in Chinese]
  • 2[in Chinese]
  • 3[in Chinese]
  • show less
    DOI: Cite this Article
    REN Yujiao, LIU Zongliang, GU Hong, DONG Xiaoming, GAO Xiaodong, SI Zhiwei, XU Ke. Optical Properties of LPE-GaN Grown in Different Polar Directions[J]. Journal of Synthetic Crystals, 2021, 50(6): 996 Copy Citation Text show less
    References

    [1] DOBSON P J. Physical properties of crystals-their representation by tensors and matrices[J]. Physics Bulletin, 1985, 36(12): 506.

    [2] ZHAO G, WANG L, YANG S, et al. Anisotropic structural and optical properties of semi-polar (1122) GaN grown on m-plane sapphire using double AlN buffer layers[J]. Scientific Reports, 2016, 6: 20787.

    [3] PASKOVA T. Nitrides with nonpolar surfaces[M]. New Jersey: Wiley, 2008.

    [4] BERNARDINI F, FIORENTINI V, VANDERBILT D. Spontaneous polarization and piezoelectric constants of III-V nitrides[J]. Physical Review B, 1997, 56(16): r10024.

    [5] XU K, WANG J F, REN G Q. Progress in bulk GaN growth[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2015, 24(6): 5-20.

    [6] PASKOVA T, HANSER D A, EVANS K R. GaN substrates for III-nitride devices[J]. Proceedings of the IEEE, 2010, 98(7): 1324-1338.

    [7] BAO Q X, SAITO M, HAZU K J, et al. Ammonothermal growth of GaN on a self-nucleated GaN seed crystal[J]. Journal of Crystal Growth, 2014, 404: 168-171.

    [8] SUIHKONEN S, PIMPUTKAR S, SINTONEN S, et al. Defects in single crystalline ammonothermal gallium nitride[J]. Advanced Electronic Materials, 2017, 3(6): 1600496.

    [9] MORI Y, IMANISHI M, MURAKAMI K, et al. Recent progress of Na-flux method for GaN crystal growth[J]. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 2019, 58(SC): SC0803.

    [10] IMANISHI M, YOSHIDA T, KITAMURA T, et al. Homoepitaxial hydride vapor phase epitaxy growth on GaN wafers manufactured by the Na-flux method[J]. Crystal Growth & Design, 2017, 17(7): 3806-3811.

    [11] TUOMISTO F, SAARINEN K, LUCZNIK B, et al. Effect of growth polarity on vacancy defect and impurity incorporation in dislocation-free GaN[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2005, 86(3): 031915.

    [12] SUMIYA M, YOSHIMURA K, OHTSUKA K, et al. Dependence of impurity incorporation on the polar direction of GaN film growth[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2000, 76(15): 2098-2100.

    [13] MONAVARIAN M, RASHIDI A, FEEZELL D. A decade of nonpolar and semipolar III-nitrides: a review of successes and challenges[J]. Physica Status Solidi (a), 2019, 216(1): 1800628.

    [14] WANG M Z, XU K, XU S J. Photoluminescence and Raman scattering signatures of anisotropic optical properties in freestanding m-, a- and c-plane GaN substrates[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2020, 124(33): 18203-18208.

    [15] DEMCHENKO D O, DIALLO I C, RESHCHIKOV M A. Yellow luminescence of gallium nitride generated by carbon defect complexes[J]. Physical Review Letters, 2013, 110(8): 087404.

    [16] CHICHIBU S F, SETOGUCHI A, UEDONO A, et al. Impact of growth polar direction on the optical properties of GaN grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2001, 78(1): 28-30.

    [17] GU H, LIU Z L, DONG X M, et al. Investigation of oxygen impurity in different growth zones of GaN crystal grown by Na-flux method[J]. Journal of Crystal Growth, 2020, 544: 125702.

    [18] XU S R, HAO Y, ZHANG J C, et al. Yellow luminescence of polar and nonpolar GaN nanowires on r-plane sapphire by metal organic chemical vapor deposition[J]. Nano Letters, 2013, 13(8): 3654-3657.

    [19] CHRISTENSON S G, XIE W Y, SUN Y Y, et al. Carbon as a source for yellow luminescence in GaN: isolated CN defect or its complexes[J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 2015, 118(13): 135708.

    [20] RESHCHIKOV M A, DEMCHENKO D O, USIKOV A, et al. Carbon defects as sources of the green and yellow luminescence bands in undoped GaN[J]. Physical Review B, 2014, 90(23): 235203.

    [21] AMILUSIK M, SOCHACKI T, LUCZNIK B, et al. Homoepitaxial HVPE-GaN growth on non-polar and semi-polar seeds[J]. Journal of Crystal Growth, 2014, 403: 48-54.

    [22] SUNG, AHN, BYKOV, et al. Composition and structure of the GaN{0001}-(1×1) surface[J]. Physical Review B, Condensed Matter, 1996, 54(20): 14652-14663.

    [23] CRUZ S C, KELLER S, MATES T E, et al. Crystallographic orientation dependence of dopant and impurity incorporation in GaN films grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition[J]. Journal of Crystal Growth, 2009, 311(15): 3817-3823.

    REN Yujiao, LIU Zongliang, GU Hong, DONG Xiaoming, GAO Xiaodong, SI Zhiwei, XU Ke. Optical Properties of LPE-GaN Grown in Different Polar Directions[J]. Journal of Synthetic Crystals, 2021, 50(6): 996
    Download Citation